Classic, subtractive synthesis
Three oscillators and a noise source, per track. Each oscillator carries a waveform, octave, fine tune, pulse width with its own PWM, level, and a switch picking which filter it feeds. Cross-modulate one into the next with OSC FM and the sawtooth starts to snarl.
Free-run phase is a switch, not an afterthought. Turn it off and every note starts at the same point in the cycle — which is the difference between a kick drum and a kick drum that sometimes shows up.
The noise source has four flavours — white, pink, vinyl and digital — with its own pitch and keytracking, so it tunes with the patch instead of sitting on top of it.